Senin, 28 Maret 2011

Script Backup and Restore Database untuk SQL Server 2k/2k5

Berikut saya copykan script untuk backup database SQL Server baik SQL Server 2000 maupun SQL Server 2005

DECLARE @name VARCHAR(50) -- database name
DECLARE @path VARCHAR(256) -- path for backup files
DECLARE @fileName VARCHAR(256) -- filename for backup
DECLARE @fileDate VARCHAR(20) -- used for file name

SET @path = 'C:\Backup\'

SELECT @fileDate = CONVERT(VARCHAR(20),GETDATE(),112)

DECLARE db_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT name
FROM master.dbo.sysdatabases
WHERE name NOT IN ('master','model','msdb','tempdb')

OPEN db_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM db_cursor INTO @name

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @fileName = @path + @name + '_' + @fileDate + '.BAK'
BACKUP DATABASE @name TO DISK = @fileName

FETCH NEXT FROM db_cursor INTO @name
END

CLOSE db_cursor
DEALLOCATE db_cursor

Keterangan :
@path berisi tempat lokasi file backup akan diletakkan.


Berikut saya copykan script untuk merestore database SQL Server baik 2000 maupun 2005

USE Master;
GO
SET NOCOUNT ON

-- 1 - Variable declaration
DECLARE @dbName sysname
DECLARE @backupPath NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE @cmd NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE @fileList TABLE (backupFile NVARCHAR(255))
DECLARE @lastFullBackup NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE @lastDiffBackup NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE @backupFile NVARCHAR(500)

-- 2 - Initialize variables
SET @dbName = 'Customer'
SET @backupPath = 'D:\SQLBackups\'

-- 3 - get list of files
SET @cmd = 'DIR /b ' + @backupPath

INSERT INTO @fileList(backupFile)
EXEC master.sys.xp_cmdshell @cmd

-- 4 - Find latest full backup
SELECT @lastFullBackup = MAX(backupFile)
FROM @fileList
WHERE backupFile LIKE '%.BAK'
AND backupFile LIKE @dbName + '%'

SET @cmd = 'RESTORE DATABASE ' + @dbName + ' FROM DISK = '''
+ @backupPath + @lastFullBackup + ''' WITH NORECOVERY, REPLACE'
PRINT @cmd

-- 4 - Find latest diff backup
SELECT @lastDiffBackup = MAX(backupFile)
FROM @fileList
WHERE backupFile LIKE '%.DIF'
AND backupFile LIKE @dbName + '%'
AND backupFile > @lastFullBackup

-- check to make sure there is a diff backup
IF @lastDiffBackup IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SET @cmd = 'RESTORE DATABASE ' + @dbName + ' FROM DISK = '''
+ @backupPath + @lastDiffBackup + ''' WITH NORECOVERY'
PRINT @cmd
SET @lastFullBackup = @lastDiffBackup
END

-- 5 - check for log backups
DECLARE backupFiles CURSOR FOR
SELECT backupFile
FROM @fileList
WHERE backupFile LIKE '%.TRN'
AND backupFile LIKE @dbName + '%'
AND backupFile > @lastFullBackup

OPEN backupFiles

-- Loop through all the files for the database
FETCH NEXT FROM backupFiles INTO @backupFile

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @cmd = 'RESTORE LOG ' + @dbName + ' FROM DISK = '''
+ @backupPath + @backupFile + ''' WITH NORECOVERY'
PRINT @cmd
FETCH NEXT FROM backupFiles INTO @backupFile
END

CLOSE backupFiles
DEALLOCATE backupFiles

-- 6 - put database in a useable state
SET @cmd = 'RESTORE DATABASE ' + @dbName + ' WITH RECOVERY'
PRINT @cmd


Kedua script tersebut saya dapatkan di internet dan saya coba sudah berhasil, silahkan untuk diaplikasin.

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